20 Center Street - Berlin Heights, OH 44814 | Phone: 419-588-2079 | Fax: 419-588-3212
District Edison High School Berlin-Milan Middle School Berlin Elementary Milan Elementary

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CURRICULUM - 2nd GRADE

 

Language ArtsMathScienceSocial Studies

 

Language Arts

      The goal of the second grade language arts program is to help all students develop skills that will lead to successful reading and comprehension at grade level, to develop legible penmanship, and to use reading, writing, and speaking as effective communication tools.

 

Reading Notes

      Reading is taught in 3 ways:

  1.  Strong Phonetic Knowledge – Students will be

       taught sounds of the letters and letter

       combinations, and to blend these sounds to form

       words.

  2.  Essential Sight Word Development – Not all words

       are decodable phonetically, therefore, students

       will need to memorize the most frequently used

       sight words.

  3.  Literature-based Strategies – Thematic units will

       allow students to explore language arts skills as

       they read and write daily.

 

Writing  & Handwriting Notes

      Students will use the D’Nealian handwriting model and will learn the lower-case cursive letters beginning the second nine weeks.  Individual differences are respected as the student is encouraged to use consistent size and spacing of letters.  Legibility is the goal!  Students will continue written composition skills by writing sentences, paragraphs, and stories.  Second graders will be expected to spell commonly used words correctly, but will sometimes use inventive spelling as they work through the writing process, which includes learning prewriting strategies, creating a rough draft, editing, revising, and publishing.

 

Spelling Notes

      Spelling words will be assigned weekly.  Words will reinforce the phonics skill presented in each unit.  Weekly tests will consist of fifteen list words and two dictated sentences containing commonly used second grade words and previous spelling words.

 

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Math

      Second grade math is based on the six academic content standards adopted by the State Board of Education.  These content standards are:

  1.  number, number sense, and operations

  2.  measurement

  3.  geometry and spatial sense

  4.  patterns, functions, and algebra

  5.  data analysis and probability

  6.  process standard: mathematical processes

Students will be taught new skills in a large group, and then will have time to practice the skill independently.  When work is completed and checked by the teacher or paraprofessional, students will then work in small groups to practice math skills contained in the content standards.

      Daily practice of math facts is encouraged at home.  Students will need to be prepared to take addition and subtraction timed-tests weekly.

 

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Science

      The second grade science program allows students to think creatively and explore freely using hands-on methods.  Major units of study include:

  1.  energy

  2.  plants and animals

  3.  weather

  4.  inventors

  5.  solar system

      In health, students will develop values, build critical thinking skills, and promote behaviors that relate to health goals.

 

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Social Studies

            Major units taught in second grade social studies include:

  1.  citizenship

  2.  government

  3.  people in societies (Mexico, Japan, Kenya, &

       Christmas traditions)

  4.  economics

  5.  geography

  6.  history (pioneers, timelines, & famous people)

  7.  map skills

 

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